Cumulative diameter inside bark (DIB) increment for dominant and co-dominants trees (n = 83) from the Yunquera site. A. pinsapo stand development is illustrated in three stages: uneven aged scattered remaining trees until 1950s (A), establishment of new cohorts from the second half of the 20th century (B), and complete canopy closure and substantial class size differentiation (C). Each black line corresponds to one sampled tree.