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Table III
Differences among and within populations for the studied traits. Differences among populations were estimated from the Lsmeans of the populations (as population was considered as a fixed effect), whereas differences within populations were estimated from the Blups of the families. All differences (= maximum – minimum) were estimated with the transformed variables (normal score).
Among | Within | ||
---|---|---|---|
populations | populations | ||
Field traits | |||
Bud burst in 2006 (BB06) | 1.43 | 0.32 | |
Leaf fall in 2006 (LF06) | 0.98 | 0.32 | |
Injury traits | |||
Stem damage in spring (SD1) | 1.20 | 0.17 | |
Terminal bud damage in spring (TB1) | 1.40 | 0.54 | |
Dead lateral bud percentage in spring (DBP1) | 1.35 | 0.66 | |
Stem damage in autumn (SD2) | 0.54 | 0.05 | |
Terminal bud damage in autumn (TB2) | 0.57 | 0.06 | |
Dead lateral bud percentage in autumn (DBP2) | 0.65 | 0.30 |