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Table VII

The highest correlation coefficient between residual chronology and the mean temperature of current (radial growth) or previous growing season (height growth) for years 1961–2003/2004. The start and end of the temperature period that yields the highest correlation coefficient is defined as months (MM), days (DD), or relative growing-degree-days (GDD%) and selected using a direct-search optimization.

150-year-old stand 50-year-old stand


Radial growth Height growth Radial growth Height growth
(std.err. 0.11) std.err. 0.11) (std.err. 0.09) (std.err. 0.09)
MM Corr. coeff. 0.44 0.30 0.55 0.77
Month July July July July

DD Corr. coeff. 0.50 0.45 0.61 0.85
From date 28th June 9th July 27th June 25th June
To date 23th July 25th July 26th July 12th Aug
Period length, days 26 16 30 48

GDD% Corr. coeff. 0.56 0.44 0.61 0.86
From GDD% 28 38 38 35
To GDD% 58 52 53 77
Period length, GDD% 30 14 14 42
From average date 26th June 5th July 5th July 2th July
To average date 20th July 16th July 16th July 5th Aug
Average period length, days (std.dev.) 25 (6.8) 12 (3.7) 12 (3.6) 35 (11.4)