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Table II

Results of a one-way Ancova with stage of architectural development (ASD = 3) as main factor and relative irradiance (DPFrel, %) as covariant for Tachigali melinonii. F -values, levels of significance (P) and coefficients of determination (r2) of the model are given. DPFrel, H, D, LMA, Na and Jmax a were log-transformed prior to analysis. Cm and thickness were analyzed with a separate slope model. Vcmax m, Jmax m and Rd m were not linearly correlated with DPFreland thus they were analyzed with a one way ANOVA. Significance levels: ns, P > 0.05;*, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.01 and ***, P < 0.001. The corresponding adjusted means at a 26% DPFrel are displayed in Figure and numerical values are provided in the on-line only Appendix 2.

ASD DPF rel DPFrel × ASD model

F F F r2
H 226*** _ 15.9*** 0.96
D 72.6*** _ 23.0*** 0.94
Structural traits
LMA 26.5*** 183*** _ 0.88
thickness 8.63*** _ 121*** 0.55
density 19*** 90.9*** _ 0.80
Na 76.4*** 20.3*** _ 0.84
Nm 38.6*** 102*** _ 0.77
Cm 18.3*** _ 9.35*** 0.75
Chl a 24.3*** 52.1*** _ 0.65
Chl m 1.9 ns 189*** _ 0.82
Physiological traits
Vcmax a 49.7*** 98*** _ 0.86
Jmax a 40.2*** 176*** _ 0.89
Rd a 3.44* 18.1*** _ 0.45
Vcmax m 6.85** ns _ 0.24
Jmax m 5.40** ns _ 0.20
Rd m 0.62 ns ns _ 0.03
Jmax / Vcmax 1.15 ns 7.76** _ 0.16
Vcmax /N 1.29 ns 22.4*** _ 0.34
Jmax/ N 2.76 ns 49.7*** _ 0.54
Chl/ N 9.06** _ 56.3*** 0.85