Free Access
Table II
Comparison of the accuracy and the robustness of 4 competitive general models developed to predict chlorophyll content (Chl) with a SPAD-502. Accuracy was estimated using the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC). Robustness was estimated using both the coefficient of determination R2 and the Root Mean Square Error of Prediction (RMSEP) throughout a cross-validation procedure.
Model | α | β | AIC | Min R2 | Mean R2 | Max R2 | Min RMSEP | Mean RMSEP | Max RMSEP | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Linear | |||||||||||||
Chli = α * SPADi | 1.310 ± 0.009 | _ | 3215.9 | 0.8057 | 0.8454 | 0.8868 | 157.7 | 207.2 | 251.3 | ||||
Polynomial | |||||||||||||
![]() |
0.664 ± 0.040 | 0.012 ± 0.001 | 3075.3 | 0.8485 | 0.8794 | 0.9174 | 141.4 | 175.0 | 208.8 | ||||
Exponential | |||||||||||||
Chli = α(eβ * SPADi − 1) | 0.018 ± 0.001 | 42.85 ± 4.48 | 3049.2 | 0.8554 | 0.8853 | 0.9201 | 139.1 | 170.7 | 204.3 | ||||
Homographic | |||||||||||||
![]() |
117.10 ± 6.53 | 148.84 ± 8.69 | 3029.7 | 0.8598 | 0.8899 | 0.9211 | 137.3 | 164.9 | 201.4 |