Free Access
Issue
Ann. For. Sci.
Volume 63, Number 3, April 2006
Page(s) 231 - 237
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/forest:2006001
Published online 04 April 2006
References of Ann. For. Sci. 63  231- 237
  1. Aerts R., Nutrient resorption from senescing leaves of perennials: are there general patterns? J. Ecol. 84 (1996) 597-608.
  2. Beckjord P.R., Adams R.E., Smith D.W., Effects of nitrogen fertilization on growth and ectomycorrhizal formation of red oak, For. Sci. 16 (1980) 529-536.
  3. Bigras F.J., D'Aoust A., Hardening and dehardening of shoots and roots of containerized black spruce and white spruce seedlings under short and long days, Can. J. For. Res. 22 (1992) 388-396.
  4. Boivin J.R., Miller B.D., Timmer V.R., Late-season fertilization of Picea mariana seedlings: intensive loading and outplanting response on greenhouse bioassays, Ann. For. Sci. 61 (2002) 737-745 [EDP Sciences] [CrossRef].
  5. Boivin J.R., Salifu K.F., Timmer V.R., Late-season fertilization of Picea mariana seedlings under greenhouse culture: biomass and nutrient dynamics, Ann. For. Sci. 59 (2004) 255-264 [EDP Sciences] [CrossRef].
  6. Canham C.D., Berkowitz A.R., Kelly V.R., Lovett G.M., Ollinger S.V., Schnurr J., Biomass allocation and multiple resource limitation in tree seedlings, Can. J. For. Res. 26 (1996) 1521-1530.
  7. Cheaïb A., Mollier A., Thunot S., Lambort C., Pellerin S., Loustau D., Interactive effects of phosphorus and light availability on early growth of maritime pine seedlings, Ann. For. Sci. 62 (2005) 575-583 [EDP Sciences] [CrossRef].
  8. Close D.C., Bail I., Hunter S., Beadle C.L., Effects of exponential nutrient-loading on morphological and nitrogen characteristics and on after-planting performance of Eucalyptus globulus seedlings, For. Ecol. Manage. 205 (2005) 397-403 [CrossRef].
  9. Cromer R.N., Jarvis P.G., Growth and biomass partitioning in Eucalyptus grandis seedlings in response to nitrogen supply, Austr. J. Plant Physiol. 17 (1990) 503-515.
  10. Crow T.R., Reproductive mode and mechanisms for self-replacement of northern red oak (Quercus rubra): a review, For. Sci. 34 (1988) 19-40.
  11. Dey D.C., Parker W.C., Morphological indicators of stock quality and field performance of red oak (Quercus rubra L.) seedlings underplanted in a central Ontario shelterwood, New For. 14 (1997) 145-156.
  12. Dickson R.E., Carbon and nitrogen allocation in trees, Ann. For. Sci. 46 (1989) 631-647.
  13. Duchesne L., Ouimrt R., Camire C., Houle D., Seasonal nutrient transfers by foliar resorption, leaching, and litter fall in a northern hardwood forest at Lake Clair Watershed, Quebec, Canada, Can. J. For. Res. 31 (2001) 333-344 [CrossRef].
  14. Elliott K.J., White A.S., Effects of light, nitrogen, and phosphorus on red pine seedling growth and nutrient use efficiency, For. Sci. 40 (1994) 47-58.
  15. Fan Z., Moore J.A., Wenny D.L., Growth and nutrition of container-grown ponderosa pine seedlings with controlled-release fertilizer incorporated in the root plug, Ann. For. Sci. 61 (2004) 117-124 [EDP Sciences] [CrossRef].
  16. Folk R.S., Timmer V.R., Scarrat J.B., Evaluating peat as a growing medium for jack pine seedlings: 1. Conventional laboratory indices, Can J. For. Res.22 (1992) 945-949.
  17. Grossnickle S.C., Ecophysiology of Northern Spruce Species: the performance of planted seedlings, NRC Res. Press, Ottawa, ON, Canada, 2000.
  18. Haase D.L., Rose R., Vector analysis and its use for interpreting plant nutrient shifts in response to silvicultural treatments, For. Sci. 41 (1995) 54-66.
  19. Haynes R.J., Uptake and assimilation of mineral nitrogen by plants, in: Haynes R.J. (Ed.), Mineral nitrogen in the plant soil system, Academic Press Inc., Orlando, Florida, USA, 1986, pp. 303-378.
  20. Imo M., Timmer V.R., Nitrogen uptake of mesquite seedlings at conventional and exponential fertilization schedules, Soil. Sci. Soc. Am. J. 56 (1992) 927-934.
  21. Imo M., Timmer V.R., Vector diagnosis of nutrient dynamics in mesquite seedlings, For. Sci. 43 (1997) 268-273.
  22. Ingestad T., Agren G.I., Plant nutrition and growth: Basic principles, Plant Soil 168-169 (1995) 15-20.
  23. Ingestad T., Lund A., Theory and techniques for steady-state mineral nutrition and growth of plants, Scan. J. For. Res. 1 (1986) 439-453.
  24. Jacobs D.F., Ross-Davis A.L., Davis A.S., Establishment success of conservation tree plantations in relation to silvicultural practices in Indiana, USA, New For. 28 (2004) 23-36.
  25. Jacobs D.F., Timmer V.R., Fertilizer-induced changes in rhizo-sphere electrical conductivity: relation to forest tree seedling root system growth and function, New For. 30 (2005) 147-166.
  26. Jacobs D.F., Rose R., Haase D.L., Development of Douglas-fir seedling root architecture in response to localized nutrient supply, Can. J. For. Res. 33 (2003) 118-125 [CrossRef].
  27. Jacobs D.F., Salifu K.F., Seifert J.R., Relative contribution of initial root and shoot morphology in predicting field performance of hardwood seedlings, New For. 30 (2005) 235-251.
  28. Malik V., Timmer V.R., Biomass partitioning and nitrogen retranslocation in black spruce seedlings on competitive mixedwood sites: a bioassay study, Can. J. For. Res. 28 (1998) 206-215 [CrossRef].
  29. Marschner H., Mineral nutrition of higher plants, 2nd ed., Academic Press, NY, 1995.
  30. McAlister J.A., Timmer V.R., Nutrient enrichment of white spruce seedlings during nursery culture and initial plantation establishment, Tree Physiol. 18 (1998) 195-202 [PubMed].
  31. Qu L., Quoreshi A.M., Koike T., Root growth characteristics, biomass and nutrient dynamics of seedlings of two larch species raised under different fertilization regimes, Plant Soil 255 (2003) 293-302 [CrossRef].
  32. Quoreshi M., Timmer V.R., Exponential fertilization increases nutrient uptake and ectomycorrhizal development of black spruce seedlings, Can. J. For. Res. 28 (1998) 674-682 [CrossRef].
  33. Quoreshi M., Timmer V.R., Growth, nutrient dynamics, and ectomycorrhizal development of container-grown Picea mariana seedlings in response to exponential nutrient loading, Can. J. For. Res. 30 (2000) 191-201 [CrossRef].
  34. Quoreshi M., Timmer V.R., Early outplanting performance of nutrient-loaded containerized black spruce seedlings inoculated with Laccaria bicolor: a bioassay study, Can. J. For. Res. 30 (2000) 744-752 [CrossRef].
  35. Rose R., Carlson W.C., Morgan P., The target seedling concept, in: Rose R., Cambell S.J., Landis T.D. (Eds.), Proceedings of the combined meeting of the Western Forest Nursery Associations, USDA For. Serv., Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Expt. Station, Fort Collins, CO. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-200, 1990, pp. 1-8.
  36. Salifu K.F., Timmer V.R., Nutrient retranslocation response of Picea mariana seedlings to nitrogen supply, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 65 (2001) 905-913.
  37. Salifu K.F., Timmer V.R., Nitrogen retranslocation response of young Picea mariana to nitrogen-15 supply, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 67 (2003) 309-317.
  38. Salifu K.F., Timmer V.R., Optimizing nitrogen loading in Picea mariana seedlings during nursery culture, Can. J. For. Res. 33 (2003) 1287-1294 [CrossRef].
  39. SAS Institute Inc., SAS/START user's guide, Cary, N.Y., Vol. 8.2, 2001.
  40. Struve D.K., Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium recovery of container-grown red oak and blackgum seedlings under different fertilizer application methods, J. Environ. Hortic. 13 (1995) 169-175.
  41. Tagliavini M., Millard P., Quartieri M., Storage of foliar-absorbed nitrogen and remobilization for spring growth in young nectarine (Prunus persica var. nectarina) trees, Tree Physiol. 18 (1998) 203-207 [PubMed].
  42. Teng Y., Timmer V.R., Phosphorus-induced micronutrient disorder in hybrid poplar. Preliminary diagnosis, Plant Soil 126 (1990) 19-29 [CrossRef].
  43. Timmer V.R., Interpretation of seedling analysis and visual symptoms, in: van den Driessche R. (Ed.), Mineral nutrition of conifer seedlings, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, USA, 1991, pp. 113-114.
  44. Timmer V.R., Exponential nutrient loading: a new fertilisation technique to improve seedling performance on competitive sites, New For. 13 (1997) 279-299.
  45. Timmer V.R., Aidelbaum A., Manual for exponential nutrient loading of seedlings to improve outplanting performance on competitive forest sites, Nat. Res. Canada. Can. For. Ser., Sault Ste Marie, On. NODA/NFP Tech. Rep. TR25, 1996.
  46. Timmer V.R., Armstrong G., Diagnosing nutritional status of containerized tree seedlings: comparative plant analysis, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 51 (1987) 1082-1086.
  47. Timmer V.R., Armstrong G., Growth and nutrition of containerized Pinus resinosa seedlings at varying moisture regimes, New For. 3 (1989) 171-180.
  48. Timmer V.R., Folk R.S., Evaluating peat as a growing medium for jack pine seedling: 2. Fertilizer-based indices, Can J. For. Res. 22 (1992) 950-954.
  49. Van den Driessche R., Ponsford D., Nitrogen induced potassium deficiency in white spruce (Picea glauca) and Engleman spruce (Picea engelmannii) seedlings, Can. J. For. Res. 25 (1995) 1445-1454.
  50. VanderSchaaf C., McNabb K., Winter nitrogen fertilization of loblolly pine seedlings, Plant Soil 265 (2004) 295-299 [CrossRef].
  51. White J.W., Marstalerz J.W., Soil moisture as related to container capacity, Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 89 (1966) 758-765.
  52. Wilson B.C., Jacobs D.F., Quality assessment of temperate zone deciduous hardwood seedlings, New For. (in press).