Free Access
Issue |
Ann. For. Sci.
Volume 63, Number 7, October-November 2006
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 725 - 732 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/forest:200653 | |
Published online | 18 October 2006 |
References of
Ann. For. Sci. 63 (2006) 725-732
- Bartelink H.H., Allometric relationships on biomass and needle area of Douglas-fir, For. Ecol. Manage. 86 (1996) 193-203 [CrossRef].
- Beers T.W., Components of forest growth, J. For. 60 (1962) 245-248.
- Elkinton J.S., Liebhold A.M., Population dynamics of gypsy moth in North America, Annu. Rev. Entomol. 35 (1990) 571-596.
- Geological survey of Japan, experimental text of the geological map of Japan, Iwamizawa, Hokkaido Development Agency, Sapporo, Japan, 1964 (in Japanese).
- Higashiura Y., Larval densities and a life-table for the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar, estimated using the head-capsule collection method, Ecol. Entomol. 12 (1987) 25-30.
- Higashiura Y., Kamijo K., Mortality factors during the declining phase of a gypsy moth outbreak in a larch plantation in Hokkaido, Japan, Bull. Hokkaido For. Exp. Station 15 (1978) 9-16 (in Japanese).
- Jones M., Harper J.L., The influence of neighbours on the growth of trees II. The fate of buds on long and short shoots in Betula pendula, Proc. R. Soc. London, 1987, B232, 19-33.
- Kaji K., Hayashi Z., Suzuki T., The annual periodic growth rate of terminal elongation and stem diameter development in 5 deciduous broad-leaved tree species' saplings, Trans. Meeting in Hokkaido Branch of the Jap. For. Soc. 32 (1983) 210-212 (in Japanese).
- Karlsson P.S., Weih M., Long-term patterns of leaf, shoot and wood production after insect herbivory in the Mountain Birch, Funct. Ecol. 17 (2003) 841-850 [CrossRef].
- Kikuzawa K., Leaf survival and evolution in Betulaceae, Ann. Bot. 50 (1982) 345-353.
- Kikuzawa K., Leaf survival of woody plants in deciduous broad-leaved forests. 1. Tall trees, Can. J. Bot. 61 (1983) 2133-2139.
- Kikuzawa K., Asai T., Fukuchi M., Leaf-litter production in a plantation of Alnus inokumae, J. Ecol. 72 (1984) 993-999.
- Kikuzawa K., Asai T., Higashiura Y., Leaf production and the effect of defoliation by the larval population of the winter moth, Operophtera brumata L. in an alder (Alnus inokumae Murai et Kusaka) stand, Jpn. J. Ecol. 29 (1979) 111-120.
- Koike T., Time course of photosynthesis and leaf growth of deciduous broad-leaved trees, Trans. Jap. For. Soc. 97 (1986) 373-374 (in Japanese).
- Koike T., Sakagami Y., Comparison of the photosynthetic responses to temperature and light of Betula maximowicziana and Betula platyphylla var. japonica, Can. J. For. Res. 15 (1985) 631-635.
- Kozlowski T.T., Clausen J.J., Shoot growth characteristics of heterophyllous woody plants, Can. J. Bot. 44 (1966) 827-843.
- Le Goff N., Granier A., Ottorini J.M., Peiffer M., Biomass increment and carbon balance of ash (Fraxinus excelsior) trees in an experimental stand in northeastern France, Ann. For. Sci. 61 (2004) 577-588 [EDP Sciences] [CrossRef].
- Le Goff N., Ottorini J.M., Leaf development and stem growth of ash (Fraxinus excelsior) as affected by tree competitive status, J. Appl. Ecol. 33 (1996) 793-802.
- Liebhold A.M., Higashiura Y., Unno A., Forest type affects predation on gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) pupae in Japan, Environ. Entomol. 27 (1998) 858-862.
- Long J.N., Smith F.W., Determination of stemwood production in Pinus contorta var. latifolia forests: The influence of site quality and stand structure, J. Appl. Ecol. 27 (1990) 847-856.
- Long J.N., Smith F.W., Volume increment in Pinus contrata var. latifolia: the influence of stand development and crown dynamics, For. Ecol. Manage. 53 (1992) 53-64 [CrossRef].
- Maillette L., Structural dynamics of silver birch. I. The fates of buds, J. Appl. Ecol. 19 (1982) 203-218.
- Mitchell J.E., Popovich S.J., Effectiveness of basal area for estimating canopy cover of ponderosa pine, For. Ecol. Manage. 95 (1997) 45-51 [CrossRef].
- Mitchell R.G., Waring R.H., Pitman G.B., Thinning lodgepole pine increases tree vigor and resistance to mountain pine beetle, For. Sci. 29 (1983) 204-211.
- Mori T., The Betula Linn. (Birch), in: Katsuta M., Mori T., Yokoyama T. (Eds.), Seeds of woody plants in Japan: Angiospermae, Japan Forest Tree Breeding Association, Tokyo, Japan, 1998, pp. 39-47 (in Japanese).
- Oren R., Waring R.H., Stafford S.G., Barrett J.W., Twenty-four years of ponderosa pine growth in relation to canopy leaf area and understory competition, For. Sci. 33 (1987) 538-547.
- Piene H., MacLean D.A., Landry M., Spruce budworm defoliation and growth loss in young balsam fir: relationships between volume growth and foliage weight in spaced and unspaced, defoliated and protected stands, For. Ecol. Manage. 179 (2003) 37-53 [CrossRef].
- Raupp M.J., Werren J.H., Sadof C.S., Effects of short-term phenological changes in leaf suitability on the survivorship, growth, and development of gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) larvae, Environ. Entomol. 17 (1988) 316-319.
- Runkle J.R., Disturbance regimes in temperate forests, in: Pickett S.T.A., White P.S. (Eds.), The ecology of natural disturbance and patch dynamics, Academic Press, Orlando, Florida, 1985, pp. 17-33.
- Shibuya M., Yajima T., Kawai Y., Watanabe N., Nishikawa I., Recovering process and dynamics of the number of stems of major tree species in a deciduous broadleaved forest in 40 years after a large-scale disturbance by a typhoon, J. Jap. For. Soc. 79 (1997) 195-201 (in Japanese).
- Smith F.W., Long J.N., The influence of canopy architecture on stemwood production and growth efficiency of Pinus contorta var. latifolia, J. Appl. Ecol. 26 (1989) 681-691.
- Steinman J.R., MacLean D.A., Predicting effects of defoliation on spruce-fir stand development: a management-oriented growth and yield model, For. Ecol. Manage. 69 (1994) 283-298 [CrossRef].
- Strong T.F., Erdmann G.G., Effects of residual stand density on growth and volume production in even-aged red maple stands, Can. J. For. Res. 30 (2000) 372-378 [CrossRef].
- Tadaki Y., Hachiya K., The forest ecosystem and the matter production: Intelligible Instruction Manual Series of Forestry Research No 29, Forest Development Technological Institute, Tokyo, Japan, 1968, pp. 9-12. (in Japanese).
- Waring R.H., Estimating forest growth and efficiency in relation to canopy leaf area. Adv. Ecol. Res. 13 (1983) 327-354.
- Waring R.H., Gholz H.L., Grier C.C., Plummer M.L., Evaluating stem conducting tissue as an estimator of leaf area in four woody angiosperms, Can. J. Bot. 55 (1977) 1474-1477.
- Whitehead D., The estimation of foliage area from sapwood basal area in Scots pine, Forestry, 51 (1978) 137-149.
- Yagi T., Morphology and biomass allocation of current-year shoots of ten tall tree species in cool temperate Japan, J. Plant. Res. 113 (2000) 171-183.
- Yagi T., Functional differentiation of modules in broad-leaved tree species, Jpn. J. Ecol. 50 (2000) 235-250 (in Japanese).
- Yagi T., Kikuzawa K., Patterns in size-related variations in current-year shoot structure in eight deciduous tree species, J. Plant Res. 112 (1999) 343-352.
- Yang R.C., Foliage and stand growth responses of semimature lodgepole pine to thinning and fertilization, Can. J. For. Res. 28 (1998) 1794-1804 [CrossRef].