Free Access

Table I

Results from ASReml analyses. Three types of analyses were run: (a) half-sib analysis (model 1); (b) full-sib analysis – only additive effects estimated (model 1) and (c) full-sib analysis – both additive and dominance effects estimated (model 2). Columns 2 and 4: DA is the test statistic of the REML likelihood ratio test, used to test the significance of the additive genetic effects estimated in model 1. Columns 3 and 5: single tree heritabilities (h2) and corresponding standard errors for six characters, using variance components from either half- or full-sib analysis (model 1). Column 6: correlation between breeding values (BVs) estimated for the 23 parent clones in FP.620 using either half- or full-sib analysis (both model 1). Column 7: DD is the test statistic of the REML likelihood ratio test, used to test the significance of the dominance effects estimated in model 2.

Half-sib model 1 Full-sib model 1 = Correlation Full-sib model 2 = additive
only additive effects HS-FS and dominance effects

Character DA = 2 [log(lM2) – log(lM1)] h2 (SE) DA = 2 [log(lM2) – log(lM1)] h2 (SE) r (BVs) DD = 2 [log(lM2) - log(lM1)]
Height 1999 50.40 *** 0.57 (0.19) 46.88 *** 0.35 (0.12) 0.91 6.94 **
No. branches 1.16 ns 0.06 (0.06) 5.91 * 0.08 (0.05) 0.88 0.21 ns
Needle loss 10.75 ** 0.20 (0.10) 49.76 *** 0.27 (0.09) 0.95 0.00 ns
Flushing 108.98 *** 0.96 (0.25) 226.81 *** 0.89 (0.16) 0.97 2.18 ns
Progredientes 0.10 ns 0.02 (0.05) 7.64 ** 0.08 (0.05) 0.76 1.79 ns
Sistentes 4.64 * 0.12 (0.08) 21.96 *** 0.16 (0.07) 0.91 1.62 ns
***

P < 0.001,

**

P < 0.01,

ns non-significant. The critical χ2- value = 3.84 for significance on a 5% level.