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Table II

Flowering phenology and longevity of A. dealbata. Flower-head longevity is the total period in days from the opening of the first flower on a flower head to senescence of the flower head: duration of female phase is based on stigma extension and visible state in open flowers; duration of male phase is based on the physical state of the stamens in open flowers.

Location Flower-head Duration of female Duration of male
longevity (days) phase (days) phase (days)
A. dealbata Southern Victoria (Australia)a 8–15 1–8 1–8

A. dealbata Galicia (NW Spain)b 10–22 5–13 3–14
a

Data from Stone et al. (2003).

b

Data from authors (2007). The overlap time between the two phases was 2–4 d.